The Biography of Kazi Nazrul Islam? কাজী নজরুল ইসলামের জীবনী?
Who was Kazi Nazrul Islam?
Kazi Nazrul Islam (1899-1976) was a renowned Bengali poet, writer, musician, and revolutionary who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. He is widely regarded as the national poet of Bangladesh and a cultural icon of Bengali literature.
Born in Churulia, a village in the Indian state of West Bengal, Nazrul had a difficult childhood. His father died when he was only six years old, and he was forced to leave school to support his family. Despite these challenges, Nazrul was a precocious child and displayed a natural talent for writing poetry and songs.
In 1917, Nazrul joined the British Indian Army, but he soon became disillusioned with the colonial system and began to express his revolutionary ideas through his writing. He became a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, using his poetry to inspire and mobilize the masses.
Nazrul's poetry was deeply influenced by Sufism, the mystical branch of Islam, as well as Hindu mythology and Bengali folklore. His work often explored themes of freedom, social justice, and the struggle against oppression. He was also known for his progressive views on women's rights and his outspoken criticism of religious fundamentalism.
Throughout his life, Nazrul wrote over 3,000 songs, many of which are still popular in Bangladesh and West Bengal today. He also wrote several novels, short stories, and plays. In addition to his literary achievements, Nazrul was a talented musician and composer, and he helped to popularize a genre of Bengali music known as Nazrul Geeti.
In his later years, Nazrul suffered from a series of debilitating illnesses, including Alzheimer's disease, that left him unable to speak or write. He spent the last years of his life in seclusion, and he died in Dhaka, Bangladesh, in 1976. Today, he is remembered as a cultural icon and a symbol of Bengali nationalism and resistance.
Parents of Kazi Nazrul Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam was born on May 24, 1899 in the village of Churulia, West Bengal, India. His parents were Kazi Fakir Ahmed, a farmer and religious leader, and Zahida Hatun, a housewife. Nazrul was the second of his three sons.
Nazrul's father, Kazi Faqeer Ahmed, was a devout Muslim and a follower of Sufi traditions. He was a respected figure in the local community and was known for his piety and philanthropy. He was also very interested in music and encouraged his sons to pursue their musical talents.
Nazrul's mother, Zahida Hatun, was a kind and loving woman who loved her children. Although she was illiterate, she had great respect for her education and encouraged her sons to learn. She was also a skilled weaver, and she would often work on the loom while singing traditional songs.
Despite the meager funds, Nazrul's parents promised to provide their children with a good education. Nazrul was sent to a local madrasah where he learned Arabic, Persian and Urdu. For a short time he also attended public school where he learned English and Bengali.
Nazrul's parents instilled in him a strong sense of morality and a deep love for his country and people. They also boosted his creativity and his passion for writing and music. Nazrul's parents had a great influence on his life and work, and he often wrote his love and admiration for them in his poems and songs. Nazrul stayed close to his parents throughout his life, even after his rise to fame. He often wrote to them, sent them money and gifts. Nazrul was devastated when his father died in 1929 and wrote a moving elegy in his memory.His mother died in 1941 and Nazrul was in poor health so he attended her funeral. could not attend.
Childhood of Kazi Nazrul Islam.
Kazi Nazr Islam was born on May 25, 1899 in Churulia Village, Vardaman District, West Bengal, India (now West Bengal). He was the second of three sons born to farmer Kazi Fakir Ahmed and his wife Zahida Hatun.
Nazrul's childhood was marked by poverty as his father struggled to earn a living. Nevertheless, Nazrul was a bright and inquisitive child who showed early on his talent for poetry and music. He was a voracious reader and the Bengali poet and philosopher Rabindranath was particularly interested in his Tagore works.
Nazrul's formal education was limited and he was mostly self-taught. He briefly attended a local madrassa (Islamic school), but dropped out after an argument with a teacher. After that, he took various odd jobs, such as cook and janitor in a mosque.
Despite the challenges he faced, Nazrul continued to write poetry and compose music. In 1917, he moved to Calcutta (then Calcutta), seeking an opportunity to publish his work and pursue his artistic interests. In Calcutta he became recognized as a poet and musician and became a leading figure in Bengali literature and culture.
Formation of Kazi Nazrul Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam, also known as the Rebel Poet, was a prominent Bengali poet, writer, musician and revolutionary. Born on 25 May 1899 in Churulia, India (now Bangladesh), Kazi Nazrul his Islam had a very difficult childhood. He was the second of his three sons born in Imam to farmer Kazi Fakir Ahmed and housewife Zahida Hatun. Kajinazurul Islam's father died when he was just six years old, and his family fell into poverty.
Despite his family's financial problems, Kazi Nazrul Islam was determined to get an education. He began his education at a local medical school where he learned Arabic, Persian and the Koran. He was a very good student and his teachers recognized his talent early on. However, due to financial difficulties, Kajinazur Islam had to drop out of school after completing his fifth grade.
Kazi Nazrul Islam continued his studies, not minding that he had no formal education. He voraciously read and devoured books on literature, philosophy and religion. He also taught himself to play various instruments such as flute, harmonium and tabla.
In 1917, at the age of 18, Kazi Nazrul Islam enlisted in the British and Indian Army. He transferred to the 49th Bengal Regiment, where he served for four years. During his time in the army, Qazinazur his Islam continued to write poetry and songs, and his works were published in various literary journals.
After being discharged from the army in 1920, Kajina Zurul Islam moved to Kolkata, where he worked as a journalist for several years. During this time, he joined the Indian independence movement and began writing revolutionary poems and songs calling for freedom and social justice.
Despite having no formal education, Kajinazrul became one of the most influential Islamic writers and thinkers of his time. He has written over 3,000 of his songs and numerous poems, essays and short stories. His work reflected a deep dedication to social justice and a belief in the power of language and music to drive change.
Kazi Nazrul Islam was awarded the title of Bangladesh National Poet in 1972, in recognition of his contributions to Bengali literature and culture, one year after the country's independence. Today, he is considered one of the greatest Bengali poets and a cultural icon who has inspired generations of writers and artists.
Youth of Kazi Nazrul Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam, also known as the Rebel Poet, was a prominent Bengali poet, writer, musician and revolutionary. He was born on May 25, 1899 in Churulia, a small village in Bengal, now part of Bangladesh.
In his youth, Kazi Nazrul Islam was known for his rebellious nature and passion for literature and music. A voracious reader, he often spent hours devouring books on various subjects at the local library. He took a particular interest in the work of Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate of poets and writers, whose work had a lasting influence on him. The early days of Qazi Nazr Islam were marked by poverty and hardship. His father died when he was only six years old, and his family struggled to make a living. Despite these challenges, Kajinazur his Islam was determined to continue his education. He attended local madrasas and learned Arabic, Persian and the Koran. However, he had to drop out of school after completing fifth grade due to financial difficulties. Kazi Nazrul Islam continued his studies regardless of his lack of formal education. He taught himself to read and write Bengali and English and started writing poetry and songs. He also taught himself to play several instruments such as flute, harmonium and tabla.
In 1917, at the age of 18, Kajinazrul joined the British and Indian Army and was assigned to the 49th Bengal Regiment. He continued to write poetry and songs while in the army and his work was published in various literary magazines. After leaving the army in 1920, Kazi Nazrul Islam moved to Kolkata, where he worked as a journalist for several years. During this time, he joined the Indian independence movement and began writing revolutionary poems and songs calling for freedom and social justice.
Kazi Nazr Islam's youth was marked by poverty, hardship, and a deep passion for literature and music. His rebellious nature and dedication to social justice became defining features of his life and work, making him one of the most influential poets and thinkers of his time.
Professional Life of Kazi Nazr Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam, also known as the 'Rebel Poet', was a renowned Bengali poet, musician and revolutionary who played a key role in the Indian independence movement. He was born on May 25, 1899 in Churulia, a small village in what is now West Bengal, India. A brief synopsis of his working life follows.
Early life and education:
Kazi Nazrul Islam was born into a poor Muslim family and had to drop out of school for financial reasons. After working as a laborer, cook and tailor, he joined the British Indian Army in 1917. Because of his rebellious nature and outspokenness, he was soon discharged from the army.
Careers in Journalism and Literature:
After leaving the army, Kazi Nazrul Islam moved to Kolkata (then Kolkata) and started working as a journalist for various Bengal newspapers. He also began writing poetry and soon became a well-known poet, playwright and novelist. His work often dealt with themes such as rebellion, social justice, and anti-colonialism.
Music career:
Kazi Nazrul Islam was a talented musician and composer. He composed over 4,000 of his songs during his lifetime known as Nazrul his Getty. His music is heavily influenced by traditional Bengali folk music and Western classical music.
Political activity:
Kazi Nazr Islam was a vocal critic of British colonial rule in India and an active participant in the Indian independence movement. For his revolutionary activities, he was arrested several times and spent several years in prison. He also strongly supported the unity of Muslims and Hindus and opposed communism and religious intolerance.
next life:
Kajinazrul His Islamic health began to deteriorate in his 1940s, suffering from various ailments, including Alzheimer's disease. He died on August 29, 1976 in Dhaka, Bangladesh, where he had lived since 1972. Today, he is considered one of the greatest Bengali poets and cultural icons of the 20th century.
Marriage of Kazi Nazr Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam married twice in his life. A brief synopsis of his marriage follows.
First Marriage:
Kazi Nazrul Islam married Nargis in 1921. Nargis was a Christian convert and the daughter of a music teacher. Nazrul met Nargis when he was working as a journalist in Kolkata. They fell in love and got married. However, their marriage was not accepted by society as interfaith marriages were not common at the time. The couple faced a lot of social stigma and opposition from both families. Despite the difficulties, they lived together for over ten years and had her three children, two sons and her one daughter.
Second marriage:
In 1952, Kazi Nazrul Islam married his second wife, a woman named Promila Devi. Promila Devi was a Hindu widow and a devotee of his work. Nazrul met Promila Devi at a mental hospital where she was being treated for deteriorating mental health. They fell in love and got married. Promila Devi took care of her Nazrul in the last years of his life because he was suffering from Alzheimer's disease and could no longer care for himself.
Kazi Nazr Islam's marriage was unconventional and faced much social stigma at the time. However, his private life has not affected his status as a cultural icon and national hero in Bangladesh and West Bengal.
Middle life of Kazi Nazrul Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam, also known as the Rebel Poet, was a Bengali poet, writer, musician and revolutionary who played a key role in the Indian independence movement. Kazi Nazr Islam's middle life was marked by several significant events that shaped his literary and political career.
In 1921, Nazrul Islam joined the staff of the Bangiyaa Mussalman Sahitya Samity (Muslim Literary Society of Bengal) as Deputy Editor-in-Chief. During this period, he wrote famous poems such as 'Bidrohi' (Rebel) and 'Bhangar Gaan' (Song of Destruction), which were very popular among the public and established him as a leading Bengali poet. established. In 1922, Nazrul Islam became editor of a weekly magazine called Dumketu (Comet) and continued to write and publish a wide range of poetry, essays and articles.
Various topics such as social justice, political freedom, and cultural identity. He also wrote and composed several patriotic songs, including 'Amar Shonar Bangla' (My Golden Bengal), which later became the national anthem of Bangladesh.
In 1923, Nazrul's Islamic literary career took a new turn when he began writing plays. He wrote several plays such as 'Nirjhar' (Falling Waterfall), 'Putuler Biye' (Marionette Wedding) and 'Chasher Meye' (Daughter of the Eye), which were widely performed with bold and progressive themes. , was highly appreciated.
In 1925, Nazrul's Islamic life took a dramatic turn. Nazrul Islam was arrested for his involvement in revolutionary activities against the British Raj. He was imprisoned for several months, during which time he continued to write and compose poems and songs expressing his love for his country and longing for freedom.
After his release from prison, Nazrul his Islam became increasingly involved in politics and activism. He attended the Indian National Congress and was an active participant in the Indian independence movement. He continued to write and publish poetry and articles defending political freedom, social justice, and cultural identity.
In 1934, Nazrul Islam suffered a severe nervous breakdown, was hospitalized, and retired from active political and literary activity. He spent several years in a state of severe depression and disability, during which he wrote very little.
Despite his illness, Nazrul his Islam continued to inspire millions through his poems, songs and writings. He died on his August 29,
1976 leaving behind his rich literary legacy and lasting impact on the cultural and political history of Bangladesh and India.
Kazi Nazr Islamic World Tour.
Kazi Nazr Islam, also known as Bangladesh's national poet, is known for his contributions to Bengali literature, music and the Indian independence movement. Although he has traveled abroad, there is no record of him being on a world tour. However, during his lifetime he traveled to several countries such as Iraq, Egypt and Iran as a soldier during World War I. He also traveled to several cities in India to stage and recite poetry.
After falling ill in the early 1940s, he was sent to a sanatorium in Darjeeling, India, where he spent the rest of his life. During this time he continued to compose and compose, but he never ventured outside the sanatorium.
Founding of Qazi Nazr Islam.
Kazi Nazr Islam was a Bengali poet, writer, musician and revolutionary who was born on May 25, 1899 in the village of Churulia, West Bengal, India. Regarded as one of Bengali's greatest literary figures, he is often referred to as the 'rebellious poet' for his revolutionary and progressive ideas.
Nazrul His Islamic family has a strong Islamic background and he received a traditional Islamic education at an early age. However, he later became interested in poetry and music and was recognized early for his literary talent. He started working as a journalist and soon began writing and publishing his own poems and essays.
During his lifetime, Nazrul his Islam wrote extensively on various subjects such as love, patriotism and revolution. He used his poetry and music as a vehicle to inspire and motivate people to fight for their rights and resist oppression. He was an active participant in the Indian independence movement and was imprisoned several times for his revolutionary activities.
Nazrul's Islamic literary works include a collection of poems, essays, novels and songs. His most famous works include Bidrohi (Rebel), Dhumketu (Comet) and Agnibeena (Lute of Fire). He also wrote patriotic songs, devotional songs,
Death of Kazi Nazr Islam.
Kazi Nazrul Islam, also known as the "Rebellious Poet," died on August 29, 1976 at the age of 77. He had long suffered from multiple ailments, including Parkinson's, and lived in poverty.
Nazrul He was an Islamic Bengali poet, writer, musician and revolutionary who played a key role in the Indian independence movement. He wrote extensively on subjects such as freedom, humanity, and social justice, and his work was a powerful force in inspiring people to fight against colonial oppression.
In his later years Nazrul his Islamic health began to deteriorate rapidly and he lost his ability to speak and write. He was eventually admitted to a hospital in Kolkata, India, where he remained until his death.
Despite his worsening health and financial problems, Nazrul has been widely praised for his contributions to Islamic Bengali literature and culture. He is still revered as a national hero of Bangladesh and is considered one of the most important literary figures of the 20th century.
The Biography of Rabindranath Tagore.রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর জীবনী Read More
No comments